A Wrinkle in Time, by Madeleine L’Engle
This science fiction book tells the
story of the possibility of multiple planets with beings, the fifth dimension,
and a darkness that slowly tries to overtake them all. The main characters of
the story are Meg and Charles Wallace Murry who are the daughter and son of two
scientists. Their father has been missing after working on a secret project
involving the possibility of a tesseract which allows immediate travel through space. Charles Wallace is a young boy but is slightly different than everyone
else because is incredibly empathic and intelligent. Meg is in middle school,
but she has fallen behind in school and does
not fit in with everyone else since her father’s disappearance. At the beginning of the story, three magical
beings whom they call Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which find Meg and
Charles Wallace along with Calvin, an older boy who goes to school with Meg,
and tell them about the possibility of finding Mr. Murry, the ever-approaching
darkness, and the true nature of time. These beings are able to “tesser” which
means they can take a “shortcut” through space almost like teleporting. Mrs.
Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which tesser the Murry children and Calvin onto a
planet called Camazots where Mr. Murry is a prisoner. The population of
the planet is controlled by a huge hive mind called IT that thrives on hatred
and order. Charles Wallace gives his mind over to IT thinking that he can exit
IT’s control on his own. They are unable to escape with Charles Wallace because
removing him from proximity to IT would kill the little boy because IT is so
strong. Then, Meg finds where her dad has been kept and releases him. She then
expects her father to be able to fix Charles Wallace and get them all home to
safety, but her father is only human. At the end of the book, Meg learns that she
has the power to save Charles Wallace herself by showing love to her brother.
IT had to leave Charles Wallace because IT thrives on hatred and could not handle
the amount of love coming from Meg. As soon as this happens, Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs.
Who, and Mrs. Which tesser everyone back to the Murry’s backyard where the
whole family reunites with Mr. Murry. Mrs. Whatsit, Mrs. Who, and Mrs. Which
tell them that they have to go do something but disappear before they could say
what that was. This book won the Newberry Medal in 1963.
This book would be most appropriate
for fifth or sixth graders because of its content, complexity, and length. This
would be a fantastic book to read as a class and then do small group or whole-class discussions. This book could also spark inspiration for students to
pursue the field of science. The concept of time and space being flexible could
also create amazing and imaginative discussions within the classroom. The
students could then write their own stories about the possibility and
implications of time and space being so malleable, or they could write about
another scientific wonder that could hypothetically be real but undiscovered, such as complete mind control. This book could also start the conversation about
themes such as love versus hate, good versus evil, and the nature of
intelligence. Additionally, students could compare how controlling forces or
ideas in real life are similar to the control of IT in the story. The story
shows how dangerous the loss of freedom of behavior and thought is. This is a
fantastic concept to study with upper-elementary/lower middle school grade
students who are beginning to foster their own identity and independence.
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